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Part No. 114057 Rev. A
August 1996
Router Software Version 11.0
Site Manager Software Version 5.0
Configuring ATM DXI
Services
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Strany 1 - Services

Part No. 114057 Rev. AAugust 1996Router Software Version 11.0Site Manager Software Version 5.0Configuring ATM DXIServices

Strany 3 - Bay Networks Software License

114057 Rev. A xiTablesTable 3-1. Locating a Protocol Menu ...3-3Table B-1. ATM DX

Strany 5 - Contents

114057 Rev. A xiiiAbout This GuideThis guide offers• Instructions for starting a default Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) DataExchange Interface (DXI)

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Configuring ATM DXI Servicesxiv 114057 Rev. AConventionsangle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on thedescription

Strany 7 - 114057 Rev. A vii

About This Guide114057 Rev. A xvAcronymsAAL ATM adaptation layerALC Adaptation Layer ControllerARP Address Resolution ProtocolATM Asynchronous Transfe

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Configuring ATM DXI Servicesxvi 114057 Rev. AVCI virtual channel identifierVPC virtual path connectionVPI virtual path identifierWAN wide area networkOr

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114057 Rev. A xviiTechnical Support and Online ServicesTo ensure comprehensive network support to our customers and partnersworldwide, Bay Networks Cu

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Configuring ATM DXI Servicesxviii 114057 Rev. ABay Networks Customer ServiceIf you purchased your Bay Networks product from a distributor or authorize

Strany 11 - 114057 Rev. A xi

Technical Support and Online Services114057 Rev. A xixBay Networks Information ServicesBay Networks Information Services provide up-to-date support in

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ii 114057 Rev. A4401 Great America Parkway 8 Federal StreetSanta Clara, CA 95054 Billerica, MA 01821Copyright © 1988–1996 Bay Networks, Inc.All rights

Strany 13 - About This Guide

Configuring ATM DXI Servicesxx 114057 Rev. ASupport Source CDThis CD-ROM -- sent quarterly to all contracted customers -- is a complete BayNetworks Se

Strany 14 - Conventions

Technical Support and Online Services114057 Rev. A xxiInfoFACTSInfoFACTS is the Bay Networks free 24-hour fax-on-demand service. Thisautomated system

Strany 16 - 114057 Rev. A

114057 Rev. A 1-1Chapter 1Starting ATM DXIThis chapter describes how to set up a synchronous interface to run the defaultATM DXI configuration.Before Y

Strany 17 - 114057 Rev. A xvii

Configuring ATM DXI Services1-2 114057 Rev. AAdding ATM DXI to the RouterAdding ATM DXI on a router requires1.Creating an ATM DXI Circuit2.Enabling Pr

Strany 18 - Bay Networks Customer Service

Starting ATM DXI114057 Rev. A 1-3Adding PVCs to an ATM DXI CircuitYou must add at least one PVC to an ATM DXI circuit for it to function. To add aPVC:

Strany 19 - Customer Service FTP

Configuring ATM DXI Services1-4 114057 Rev. A5. Click on OK.Site Manager returns you to the ATM DXI PVC List window. The defaultmode of the PVC you ju

Strany 20 - CompuServe

Starting ATM DXI114057 Rev. A 1-5Where to Go NextUse the following table to determine where you want to go next.For information about Go toGeneral ATM

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114057 Rev. A 2-1Chapter 2Understanding ATM DXI ConceptsThis chapter discusses the concepts behind the ATM Data Exchange Interface(DXI) protocol and h

Strany 23 - Starting ATM DXI

114057 Rev. A iiiBay Networks Software LicenseThis Software License shall govern the licensing of all software provided to licensee by Bay Networks (“

Strany 24 - Adding ATM DXI to the Router

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-2 114057 Rev. AFigure 2-1. How ATM DXI WorksATM DXI SupportA router running ATM DXI provides the following support:• Rou

Strany 25 - 114057 Rev. A 1-3

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-3• Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) and Inverse ARP supportThe DSU/CSU supports the following layers:•

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Configuring ATM DXI Services2-4 114057 Rev. AFigure 2-2. AAL Layer Division between Bridge/Router and DSU/CSUATM DXI Error CheckingThe ATM DXI verifies

Strany 27 - Where to Go Next

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-5Refer to “ATM DXI Modes of Operation,” later in this chapter for details.ATM DXI LMI SupportThe router

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Configuring ATM DXI Services2-6 114057 Rev. AARP and Inverse ARP SupportATM DXI supports the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), enabling the router to

Strany 29 - Chapter 2

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-7ATM DXI Modes of OperationThe ATM Forum’s ATM DXI specification defines three modes of operation, eachwit

Strany 30 - ATM DXI Support

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-8 114057 Rev. AFigure 2-3 illustrates how each mode handles data transfer from the router to theDSU/CSU.Figure 2-3. DXI

Strany 31 - AAL Sublayer Support

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-9Access Modes for ATM DXI ServicesYou can enable each ATM PVC to function in one of three access modes:

Strany 32 - ATM DXI Error Checking

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-10 114057 Rev. AIn a bridged environment, use group access only for fully meshed configurations,or in hub/spoke environme

Strany 33 - ATM DXI LMI Support

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-11Direct access mode is best suited to small, nonmeshed configurations, or toconfigurations in which proto

Strany 34 - ATM DXI Implementation Notes

iv 114057 Rev. ABay Networks Software License(continued)9. Licensee shall not reverse assemble, reverse compile, or in any way reverse engineer the So

Strany 35 - ATM DXI Modes of Operation

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-12 114057 Rev. AFor hybrid access mode, you must configure all PVCs manually and assignbridging protocols to run on each

Strany 36 - 2-8 114057 Rev. A

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-13Figure 2-7. Example of a Bridged NetworkIf you define the PVCs to be in hybrid access mode (refer to Fi

Strany 37 - Figure 2-4. Group Access Mode

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-14 114057 Rev. AThe multipath feature lets you group several lines that back up one another toensure that information ma

Strany 38 - 2-10 114057 Rev. A

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-15ATM LayersThe B-ISDN protocol reference model, on which ATM is based, consists of fourlayers. Each lay

Strany 39 - 114057 Rev. A 2-11

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-16 114057 Rev. AThe AAL is divided into two sublayers: the convergence sublayer (CS) and thesegmentation and reassembly

Strany 40 - 2-12 114057 Rev. A

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-17AAL 5In AAL 5, only a trailer attaches to the data from the higher layer protocols tocreate a CS PDU.

Strany 41 - ATM DXI and Multipath Support

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-18 114057 Rev. AData TransmissionData transmission (also called cell switching) through the ATM network relies onthe est

Strany 42 - Figure 2-8. Multipath Network

Understanding ATM DXI Concepts114057 Rev. A 2-19Figure 2-12. ATM Transmission ComponentsFor More InformationFor more information about ATM, refer to t

Strany 43 - ATM Layers

Configuring ATM DXI Services2-20 114057 Rev. AHandel, R. and Huber, M. Integrated Broadband Networks: An Introduction toATM-Based Networks. Reading, M

Strany 44 - 2-16 114057 Rev. A

114057 Rev. A 3-1Chapter 3ATM DXI Window BasicsThis chapter provides some guidelines for using Site Manager ATM DXIwindows. For more detailed instruct

Strany 45 - ATM0005A

114057 Rev. A vContentsConfiguring ATM DXI Services About This GuideBefore You Begin ...

Strany 46

Configuring ATM DXI Services3-2 114057 Rev. AThe multipath feature lets you group two or more PVCs to ensure that informationmakes it across the netwo

Strany 47 - For More Information

ATM DXI Window Basics114057 Rev. A 3-3Managing ProtocolsAs long as your interface contains at least one PVC, you can add, delete, or editbridging/rout

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Configuring ATM DXI Services3-4 114057 Rev. AWhere to Go NextUse the following table to determine where you want to go next.For information about Go t

Strany 49 - ATM DXI Window Basics

114057 Rev. A 4-1Chapter 4Customizing an ATM DXI InterfaceOnce you add ATM DXI to your router, you may want to customize the ATM DXIinterface for your

Strany 50

Configuring ATM DXI Services4-2 114057 Rev. AChanging the DXI ModeThe ATM DXI mode indicates the mode of operation for this interface based onthe ATM

Strany 51 - Managing Protocols

Customizing an ATM DXI Interface114057 Rev. A 4-3Assigning Data EncapsulationThe ATM DXI interface allows both multiprotocol encapsulation and CS PDUe

Strany 52

Configuring ATM DXI Services4-4 114057 Rev. ASelecting a CS PDU Encapsulation MethodYou can use one of three CS PDU encapsulation methods at the ATM D

Strany 53 - Chapter 4

Customizing an ATM DXI Interface114057 Rev. A 4-5Enabling or Disabling LMITo assist in obtaining traps and statistical information from the ATM DSU/CS

Strany 55 - Assigning Data Encapsulation

114057 Rev. A 5-1Chapter 5Customizing ATM DXI PVCsOnce you add PVCs to your router, you may want to customize them for yourspecific network configuratio

Strany 56 - 4-4 114057 Rev. A

vi 114057 Rev. AATM DXI Support ...2-2Multipr

Strany 57 - Enabling or Disabling LMI

Configuring ATM DXI Services5-2 114057 Rev. ASetting a VPI NumberThe VPI number does not have a default setting. You must enter a valid VPInumber for

Strany 58

Customizing ATM DXI PVCs114057 Rev. A 5-3Changing the PVC Access ModeYou can enable each PVC to function in one of three access modes -- groupaccess,

Strany 59 - Customizing ATM DXI PVCs

Configuring ATM DXI Services5-4 114057 Rev. ASelecting a Multiprotocol EncapsulationYou can use one of three multiprotocol encapsulation methods for e

Strany 60 - Enabling or Disabling a PVC

Customizing ATM DXI PVCs114057 Rev. A 5-5Enabling or Disabling the Multicast FunctionBy default, ATM DXI PVCs do not accept multicast packets. However

Strany 62 - 5-4 114057 Rev. A

114057 Rev. A A-1Appendix ASite Manager Parameter DescriptionsVirtual Path and Virtual Circuit ParametersParameter: VPI NumberPath: Configuration Manag

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesA-2 114057 Rev. AInterface ParametersParameter: VCI NumberPath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > Inte

Strany 64

Site Manager Parameter Descriptions114057 Rev. A A-3Parameter: DXI ModePath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > InterfacesDefault:

Strany 65 - Appendix A

Configuring ATM DXI ServicesA-4 114057 Rev. AParameter: Multiprotocol EncapsulationPath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > Interfa

Strany 66 - Interface Parameters

Site Manager Parameter Descriptions114057 Rev. A A-5PVC ParametersParameter: MulticastPath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > Inte

Strany 67 - 114057 Rev. A A-3

114057 Rev. A viiChapter 4Customizing an ATM DXI InterfaceEnabling or Disabling the Interface ...

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesA-6 114057 Rev. AParameter: ModePath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > Interfaces > PVCsDefault: G

Strany 69 - PVC Parameters

Site Manager Parameter Descriptions114057 Rev. A A-7Parameter: CS PDU EncapsulationPath: Configuration Manager > Protocols > ATM DXI > Interfa

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesA-8 114057 Rev. AWhere to Go NextUse the following table to determine where you want to go next.For information about Go t

Strany 71 -

114057 Rev. A B-1Appendix BSite Manager Default SettingsThis appendix lists the Site Manager default parameter settings for ATM DXI.Use the Configurati

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesB-2 114057 Rev. AWhere to Go NextUse the following table to determine where you want to go next.Table B-3. ATM DXI PVC Lis

Strany 73 - Site Manager Default Settings

114057 Rev. A Index-1AAAL Sublayer support, 2-3access modeschanging, 5-3direct access, 2-10function of, 2-9group access, 2-9hybrid access, 2-11 to 2-1

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesIndex-2 114057 Rev. ACustomer Service FTP, xixcustomer support. See getting helpDdata encapsulation, assigning, 4-3, 5-3de

Strany 75 - 114057 Rev. A Index-1

Index114057 Rev. A Index-3MMax number of VCsassigning, 4-2parameter description, A-3Modechanging, 5-3parameter description, A-6See also access modesM

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Configuring ATM DXI ServicesIndex-4 114057 Rev. AVVCI Numberparameter description, A-2setting, 5-2virtual channel identifier (VCI), defined, 2-18virtual

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114057 Rev. A ixFiguresFigure 2-1. How ATM DXI Works ....................2-2Figure 2-2. AA

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