Avaya Configuring ATM Half-Bridge Services Uživatelský manuál Strana 29

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ATM Half-Bridge Overview
308611-14.00 Rev 00
1-11
You can use the “forward to next hop” feature to improve reliability. Consider an
example where an ISP home network has two border routers: 200.1.2.3 and
200.3.4.5. If the source-based routing gateway address (next-hop address in the
traffic filter) is advertised by both border routers, then the AHB router will send
packets from the ATM-attached hosts to whichever border router has the best
route. If this border router fails or if the link goes down, then the packets are sent
to the alternate border router. The gateway address does not need to belong to a
real device because the ISP border router forwards packets based on the
destination IP address.
For information about configuring IP filters for source-based routing, see
“Configuring Traffic Filters for Source-Based Routing,” on page 3-10.
Responding to Proxy ARP Requests
By default, AHB receives ARP requests from ATM-attached hosts. When the
AHB router receives an ARP request, it responds to this request with its own
hardware address as the target MAC address. You must enable proxy ARP
separately on each circuit.
When proxy ARP is enabled, the AHB router responds to ARP requests if all of
the following conditions are true:
The ARP request received by AHB is not a self-ARP request (that is, the host
IP address equals the target IP address or the source address equals 0.0.0.0).
The host’s (sender) address is already in the bridge table or can be learned
from this packet (unsecure mode enabled).
The target host address either is in the host table and has a different
circuit VPI/VCI, or the target host address is not in the bridge table.
For information about configuring proxy ARP, see “Enabling and Disabling Proxy
ARP on a Circuit” on page 3-10.
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