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Configuring the Remote Access Concentrator
303509-A Rev 00 4-7
During the initial boot of the operational code, the ROM monitor requires the
address of a gateway if the specified load host is on another network or has a
different subnet address. In this case, enter the gateway’s address using the ROM
Monitor
addr
command. The RAC automatically adds this gateway to its routing
table.
Configuring Active RIP
The following section assumes that you have read the sections on active and
passive RIP in Managing Remote Access Concentrators Using Command Line
Interfaces. Active RIP is enabled by default. Once active RIP is enabled, both
passive and active RIP are running on all operational interfaces.
Defining Routes
Once you enable active RIP, you do not need to define the default and static routes
in most configurations. The network nodes learn about the routes to each other
and to other networks through RIP updates they exchange, provided that all of the
following conditions are met:
For subnetted networks, the
rip_sub_advertise
parameter on the RAC is set to
Y
(the default).
You have configured subnet masks correctly.
The gateway is configured to handle the same type of RIP updates.
Although the routes required for passive RIP need not be defined after you enable
active RIP, you may want to define a default route and one or more static routes
for other purposes. For example, a default route can act as a bottleneck through
which all traffic to and from a network must pass. You can also use static routes to
reach routers that are not running active RIP.
To define default and static routes that remain after the RAC reboots, enter them in
the config.annex file. You can define routes anywhere in the configuration file, but
routes not defined in an “annex...end” or “subnet...end” block are discarded and
not cached if their interfaces are not operational when the RAC is booted.
Typically, the Ethernet interface is operational immediately, but SLIP and PPP
interfaces may take longer to come up.
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