
Using the Ping Option
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Figure 11-4. Ping Does Not Respond Window
• An “ICMP host unreachable from <y.y.y.y>” message -- appears if the router
whose address is y.y.y.y cannot forward the ping request any further along the
path to the target device. IP updates its IP routing or Address Resolution
Protocol (ARP) table accordingly. For example:
ping: ICMP host unreachable from 192.32.243.1
• An “is unreachable” message -- appears if the router previously issued an
“ICMP host unreachable from <y.y.y.y>” message. Within 40 seconds, the
router receives a subsequent ICMP echo request addressed to the same target
device. The ARP times out or the address is not resolved. For example:
ping: 192.32.1.151 is unreachable
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