Avaya Configuring IP, ARP, RIP, and OSPF Services Uživatelský manuál Strana 77
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Configuring and Customizing IP
117356-E Rev 00
3-15
Using Site Manager
To disable or reenable support for route filters, complete the following tasks:
Configuring Equal-Cost Multipath Support for RIP and OSPF
By default, the IP routing table stores a single best RIP route and a single best
OSPF route to a given destination. If either protocol submits another route to the
same destination, IP compares the new route with the current route. If the new
route is better, IP replaces the current route with the new route. If not, IP discards
the new route.
IP equal-cost multipath (ECMP) support is a load-balancing feature that allows IP
to distribute traffic over multiple (up to five) equal-cost paths to the same
destination.
IP supports three methods of distribution for equal-cost routes:
• Round-robin distribution. IP forwards each packet to a different next hop until
it reaches the end of the list of available next hops; then it repeats the list.
Round-robin distribution makes full use of available resources but may cause
packets to be delivered out of order.
• Source-destination hash distribution based on the source and destination
address. IP forwards all packets with a given source and destination address to
the same next hop. This method increases the chances that the packets will be
delivered in order.
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration Manager window,
choose
Protocols
.
The Protocols menu opens.
2. Choose
IP
. The IP menu opens.
3. Choose
Global
. The Edit IP Global Parameters window
opens.
4. Set the
Route Filter Support
parameter.
Click on
Help
or see the parameter
description on page A-24
.
5. Click on
OK
. You return to the Configuration Manager
window.
- Configuring IP, ARP, RIP 1
- Trademarks 2
- Restricted Rights Legend 2
- Statement of Conditions 2
- Contents 5
- 117356-E Rev 00 10
- Before You Begin 17
- Text Conventions 18
- Acronyms 19
- Related Publications 21
- How to Get Help 22
- Chapter 1 23
- IP Addresses 24
- Subnet Addressing 26
- Supernet Addressing 29
- Autonomous Systems 30
- Figure 1-4. ARP Example 32
- OSPF Neighbors 35
- Neighbor Adjacencies 35
- Designated Routers 36
- OSPF Areas 37
- OSPF Router Types 39
- AS External Routes 39
- OSPF Implementation Notes 40
- Router Discovery Protocol 41
- Route Preferences 41
- Route Weights 42
- Figure 1-6. IP Routing Table 44
- IP Traffic Filters 47
- Chapter 2 49
- Starting IP Services 49
- Starting RIP 51
- Starting OSPF 52
- Starting Router Discovery 52
- Adding RIP to an IP Interface 55
- RIP advertises subnets 61
- Chapter 3 63
- Caution: 80
- Customizing an IP Interface 82
- Configuring an SMDS Address 98
- Using the BCC 101
- Using Site Manager 102
- Deleting IP from an Interface 105
- Defining a Static Route 109
- (continued) 111
- (continued) 112
- Choosing a Broadcast Type 115
- Chapter 4 119
- <state> 120
- Figure 4-1. Proxy ARP Example 125
- Chapter 5 131
- Customizing RIP Services 131
- Defining a RIP Accept Policy 154
- Chapter 6 171
- Customizing OSPF Services 171
- Figure 6-1. OSPF ASE Routes 179
- Specifying the Metric Cost 203
- Appendix A 241
- Site Manager Parameters 241
- IP Parameters 242
- IP Interface Parameters 244
- IP Global Parameters 259
- Static Route Parameters 266
- Adjacent Host Parameters 270
- Router Discovery Parameters 273
- OSPF Parameters 275
- OSPF Interface Parameters 280
- OSPF Area Parameters 289
- Area Range Parameters 293
- OSPF NSSA Range Parameters 296
- RIP Parameters 302
- Appendix B 309
- Routing Policy Parameters 309
- RIP Accept Policy Parameters 313
- OSPF Accept Policy Parameters 314
- Appendix C 331
- RIP Export Filters 335
- OSPF Import Filters 338
- OSPF Export Filters 339
- Appendix D 343
- Route Weight Worksheet 343
- Appendix E 347
- IP/OSPF Configuration Example 347
- Area 0.0.0.1STUB area 0.0.0.2 348
- Backbone 0.0.0.0 348
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